Thursday, 5 May 2011

Important Infromation

Name: Joshua Crawley
Candidate Number: 3050
Centre Number: 20704

Please enjoy my A2 Media blog this shows a clear progression of thought and the development of skills through the creation of my advance portfolio trailer and two ancillary tasks, this blog can be navigated via either the blog archive sidebar with the titles of individuals posts or by scrolling and clicking "older posts" this blog also contains video's, picture's and hyper-links for the further extension of written content.

Trailer (Final Cut)

Thursday, 7 April 2011

Evaluation - How did you use media technologies in the construction and research, planning and evaluations stages?

Media technologies have been used to great extents within all stages of our product specifically in the areas of construction, research, planning and evaluation.

Construction – This is obviously the most technology dependant area of the whole production, our media product was wholly reliant on technology in its construction involving the use of a handy cam on a tripod for the actual trailer and a stills camera for the ancillary tasks. All the edits of the film were created using Final Cut Studio, which was used to cut and order the individual clips of the film and also layering music over our production and Photoshop was used for the manipulation of images for the ancillary task layering images over each other, removing certain parts of pictures, resizing and recolouring images and the burn tool was also used to aid a grittier element to our logo.

Research – During our research websites such as the Internet Movie Database and YouTube were used to research similar products of ours both have user feedback systems which allowed us to gauge which movies which would be appropriate to use as an influence in our production. The internet also proved a resourceful tool in researching magazine covers and movie posters.

Planning – Technology was used extensively during our planning, it allowed us to organize and concentrate our efforts into two filming sessions which were effectively co-ordinated by myself. The use of Microsoft word to create things such as scripts, shot logs and call sheets ensured everyone was ready at the right place and the right time. The use of mobile phones allowed us to maximise this organization. The use of e-mail also allowed us to obtain the rights to use copyrighted music in our production.

Evaluation – Submitting our work to Web 2.0 has also allowed us to obtain user feedback of our possible audience, sharing it with over 600 Facebook friends, Web 2.0 has also allowed us to research similar trailers to our made by other A2 students and make a comparison.

Evaluation - What have you learned from your audience feedback?

Many things were learnt from audience feedback causing the creating of five edits showing a clear progression from the first edit to the fifth. The first obvious audience feedback was obtained in our questioning where it was proposed that we should create a hybrid action, comedy superhero film aimed at 14-30 year old males.
Through each edit a small sample group was consulted for feedback they made several critical evaluative points about each edit until the group was satisfied below are the findings:

Version One

• Title of movie should be changed as it was too obvious and didn’t fully represent the actual content of our trailer.
• Titles should be incorporated to make our production more structured towards to format of a trailer.
• Extra footage should be included more one line dialogues

Version Two

• The discussion of the plan in the middle should replace the long winded conversation at the start as it breaks continuity being placed in the middle of the film and the conversation at the start is not funny.
• A different title font should be used, the current one is too aggressive for that of good guys.
• Only one song should be used in the trailer to aid continuity the use of two songs almost divides it into two segments.
• Distributor and production companies names should be included.

Version Three

• Footage of antagonists should be included the fact only two characters are in this trailer fails to address the main narrative of the story about cleaning up the streets of crime.
• Trim down the clips where they are putting up the posters up making it faster.
• Include a different ending gag that is funnier.
• Change the review from the guardian to a publication your target audience would be likely to read.

Version Four


• Introduce one more antagonist into the plot to show the team are outnumbered and to unbalance the equilibrium of the story.
• Adjust audio levels within the trailer ensure music allows you to hear what the characters are saying and lower the levels of some of the shots with increased background noise as not to detract from the music.
As is evident in the clear progression of these edits all of these sufficient and relevant changes have been made to please our target audience.

Version Five

• Add fades at the beginning to give the trailer a more cinematic feel.
• Actually show the hero’s hitting an enemy.

Evaluation - How effective is the combination of your main product and ancillary texts?

The combination of the ancillary tasks and the main product are designed to work in conjunction with each other whilst being a strong standalone product, they all share the same typeface of our logo and the two main characters, and however they have individual differences:

Our trailer has and two ancillary tasks’ all try to hook the audience in different ways this was a conscious idea from our audience research as the majority of the audience would only want to see a film because of the trailer however a quarter said a poster or magazine cover would attract them to see the movie.

To do this we created three different hooks with each, the trailer via increasing the speed to grab the audience’s attention and then unloading the films titles and release date on them after the trailer this is done as a method of teasing your audience and is likely to want to make them see the whole film.

Our magazine on the other hand utilizes the contrasting colours of blue and orange that are over-saturating used in modern media advertising as previously stated in this blog, these colours have been shown to appeal to the widest audience, although not consistent with the colour scheme of the rest of the production this method was successful for the blockbuster the dark night with a drastically different magazine cover in comparison to the poster.



The obvious contrast in the Dark Knights advertising.

The poster however uses a drastically different colour scheme of red and black to create a sense of mystery creating an aesthetic hook, however it features the same typeface and characters to carry continuity over our franchise.

Evaluation - In what ways does your media product use, develop or challenge forms and conventions of real media products?

My media product uses, develops and challenges the conventions in very different ways. My media product utilizes most of the standard conventions within a trailer; it showcases the main stars of our film for the majority of the trailer allowing the audience to build a connection with them. This is likely to create a hook and make them want to see the film.

Key points of the film are conveyed through the use of titles. These titles convey the narrative and plot of the full film allowing the audience to know what the full film will contain but without ruining the plot, instead creating a sense of mystery. They also use the same font as the film’s logo aiding continuity within the franchise and creating a theme.



Examples of the title's used.

Conversations between the characters usually consist of one liners, this convention is used as to maximise the comic and action packed aspects of the trailer being a hybrid genre, this convention was addressed early on in the script writing phase of our trailer, in which me and my partner worked effectively to write several gags were simple and fast paced.

Music creates a strong role in creating an atmosphere. The song “Stay Down” by the English rock band “The Black Spiders” was chosen for a few reasons; firstly this type of music is likely to appeal to our audience and meets a line of not being too heavy to exclude the average listener and heavy enough to capture fans of hard rock and heavy metal. The second reason for the choice of this song was to match the pace of the trailer and to create a sense of excitement it combines with the quick cuts to increase feelings of tensions in the audience who are waiting for a climax. The song also works under Barthes principal of anchorage. Lyrically the song fits the narrative and back story of the trailer. Lyrics such as “Hands up gather round.” Connote the message that the audience need to sit back and watch the trailer, enjoying the spectacle. The lyrics “There is a brand new force in town” and “Brute strength you clowns” connote the message of our superheroes. Do it yourself crime fighting without remorse

The trailer builds to climax and then ends creating maximum impact on the audience. This convention is almost used universally within trailers with all of the music, pace of editing and actual content of the shots working in relay to create this excitement. This is done to literally leave the audience on the edge of their seat creating a hook. Then the titles appear at the end of the film this is done for two reasons firstly to create a sense of mystery within the trailer and capturing the audience’s attention as they are far more likely to want to know the title of the film and secondly it plays a role of the big reveal when the audience is most likely to be engaged and paying attention to the trailer this means they are most likely to remember the title and possibly the release date.

A montage of different shots containing different types setting and content are also used to show the wide diversity of the film and present to the audience the fact the film has a positive narrative with progression without actually telling them the story doing so would make seeing the film pointless. Montages can also show the passage of time or growth within characters over the course of the film. One of the most iconic montages is the training montage from the first rocky film.

However numerous genre conventions were developed and challenged in my media trailer being a hybrid genre superhero action, comedy film. Two particular changes can be identified within our text the fact our heroes are not in costume was an idea developed from audience research, our audience had a preference towards grittier films such as Harry Brown. Deciding not to give our heroes costumes removes the comical effect they normally have within such features; a good example of this is the green swimming suit in kick ass:



Secondly our characters were not given guns as to firstly play into the do it yourself vigilante aspect of the film, secondly the fact that weapons such as a pitchfork and a Molotov cocktail are shown in the trailer play into the gritty element of audience feedback, guns would have unbalanced the equilibrium of the characters giving them far too much power and finally the use of things such as the pitchfork imply graphic violence which supports the gritty feel of the film.

Trailer (Versions 1-5)

Version One


Version Two


Version Three


Version Four


Version Five

Poster



This is the ancillery task movie poster design to be bundled with the magazine cover and trailer, the colours of black and red are used in contrast to be striking and make our poster stand out they connote ideas of myster, darkness, blood and violence showcasing the grittier side of the film. The fist on the poster is also used on the justice posters used within the film aiding continuity and is symbolic of an uprising and power. The main characters are the focal point of the poster one taking as a serious pose and the other in a comical fashion making fun of the other. This was concious decision to represent the classic british comedy idea of the straight man and the fool. The tag line get some justic is use across all of our productions also aiding continuity.

Poster Planning

Magazine Cover


The magazine cover was designed to mirror an issue of Empire Magazine as closely as possible, this was achieved by using the Empire logo masthead. It contains a price and a barcode along with a puff for a free poster. The Vigilante cover line is also supported a picture from the main film. A colour scheme of blue and orange was also chosen to match our initial research finding an overexposure of this combination in modern media. Different films were featured on the cover to appeal to what David Gauntlett described as the pick and mix reader they are films similar to ours , so if one of these perks the reader interest they are more likely to like the cover story and will read about films also topical news is featured to appeal to someone who is not interested to our film. However the people likely to read Empire are most likely to be a member of our target audience. The magazine also uses Zizecks theory of interpassivity making the user think that the magazine will be action packed the lack of costumes and not being able to see the protagonists full face creates a sense of mystery making the user want to read the magazine to find out what our film is about, these also play into the ideas of barthes relay theory, relaying a message of action, mystery and comedy with the facial expressions involved.

Magazine Cover Planning

Thursday, 17 March 2011

Location Planning



This will be the protagonists house his operations are based here it is placed in a suburban neighbourhood it makes the protagonist look weak and vulnerable. Playing into the comedic element of the film. Making him look like a young middle class suburbanite with too much time on his hands.



This sign post will be one of the places where a justice poster is place, it is a pastiche to the classic art of street advertising with the classic wooden pole.



This bus stop will be used for another gag it will be cut to after being referred to as the justice mobile and then a shot of them waiting will be cut to.



This run down abandoned building could be used for an external shot a fight could take place in the car park somewhat of a gritty brawl.



The crossing will be used for one of the gags within the film, were our hero helps a disabled man cross the road and in fact gets attacked by him. The urban environment plays into the gritty element of the film. A British audience will also be able to identify with the institution of tesco.



This abandoned house may also come in useful for a second fight scene.

Friday, 11 March 2011

Obtaining Music

We have decided to try and obtain permission to use the music of the British hard rock band the black spiders, their music is very upbeat and will increase the tension within our trailer, they are also a small band so obtaining permission may be easier as we are directly able to contact their manager.



Below are images of the email conversation between myself and the manager of the black spiders.




Props List, Call Sheets, Shooting Script

Justice Posters – These will be a simple mock up poster with a fake phone number on them, they will be used to advertise the services of the justicar however they will be used to implement a gag in the script, due to the poor location of the posters he receives a call from a pervert right at the end of the trailer. This gag is a final sucker punch often used at the trailers to make the audience want to see the film.

Hat – This will be a part of the justicars costume in combination with his mask they will both be used to conceal his identity and make him look stronger due to an absence of emotions.

Mask - A mask is an iconographic element of the superhero genre. It conceals the identity of the character, making them seem less human and personifies them as a new personality.

Weapon – will be used by the heroes ineffectively but used against them by the villains.

Map of Justice + Hand-outs – Will be used for a gag within the film and is also a plot point the superheroes will try and carry out their missions within the highlighted areas on the map.

Post It Notes – Supplementary of the map of justice will also be used for a gag, stuck to one of the heroes as he is not paying attention.

Camera – Surveillance item used to capture recognisance on the local gangs.

Box / Bag – used in a deal by the gangsters, heroes speculate upon condense.
Laptop – Used to research crimes and vigilantism, a plot point that spurs the motivation to fight crime.

Cigarette – Connotes the fact that the chav character is a villain a deviant problem for society.

Two Mobile Phones – Used for heroes to keep in contact with each other.

Call Sheets



Shooting Scripts






Characters

James/Justice
James has had a strong sense of morality since his upbringing, but until recently, never had the drive to do anything about it. This all changed when, after seeing enough crime in his neighbourhood, became convinced that it was his destiny to stop crime and restore justice to the world. He has a no nonsense attitude and, because of his new calling in life, has very little time to crack jokes, although in the company of his friend may rarely find himself returning to his laid back slacker ways.



Rob/Owl Eyes/Avenging Rock Star
Rob has been a slacker most of his life, and has been proud to say so for just as long, he is not overly enthusiastic about his new role of crime fighter, especially as he openly acknowledges his lack of any fighting ability or ambition to help people, despite this, he genuinely cares for his friend and tags along in more of a babysitter role, knowing that he cannot do it alone, Rob is constantly sarcastic and makes fun of James’ attempts at vigilantism

Shot Log

Long Shot – mysterious man walking
Medium shot – Steven talking to his phone
Close up – Ryan talking to his phone
Close up – Steven again
Medium shot – Ryan
Close up – Stephen

OTS shot – Stephen on PC
Close up – PC

Overhead group shot – the two discussing the plan with the map
Medium – Ryan looking at the map

Close up - Poster
Medium Shot - Poser
Close up – Poster
Long Shot – Poster on a dumpster

Close up – The two waiting in vain for a phone call

Medium Shot – Josh limping
Medium Shot – the 2 on a wall talking
Medium Shot – Stephen approaching josh
OTS shot – josh dropping the nut
Close up – Ryan shocked
Long shot – Owen walks, gives package to Craig, who walks the other way
Close up – Ryan is taking pictures of Craig

Close up – Craig smoking a cigarette
Medium low angle shot – Stephen looking heroic
Close up – Craig throws the cigarette
Medium shot – Stephen freaking out!
Medium shot – Stephen threatening
Close Up low angle – Craig’s knife, Stephen in background
Close Up – Stephen shouts
Close up – Craig, gets tackled

Medium shot – Ryan with a slingshot

Close up – Stephen talking
Medium shot – reverse of above, Ryan talking

Title - Vigilante

Storyboard





Script

EXT. Evening. Deserted Street

LONG SHOT. A hooded man walks along a deserted street, occasionally looking behind him.

OTS SHOT. It is revealed that someone else is trailing him; the second man talks into his mobile phone.

JAMES

Owl Eyes, this is Justice, I have eyes on target. Moving south towards the alleyway, what’s your current position?

ROB

Yeah I’ve changed my mind; I want to be “Avenging Eagle” now

MEDIUM SHOT. James looks at his mobile phone incredulously

JAMES

What? I am not calling you that, keep your eyes on t- Where’s he gone? Damn it Owl Eyes

ROB

Avenging Eagle

JAMES

Shut up Rob

INT. Day. James’ Room

OVERHEAD SHOT. Our Heroes sit around a table discussing how to regroup. James has laid out a map of the area and is outlining in detail the pairs plan of action

JAMES

This is our area; I’ve highlighted in red the areas where we need to concentrate patrols.

CLOSE UP. Rob Scans the map, half impressed, half confused

ROB

Alright, so why is my Nan’s house highlighted?

JAMES

You know why

JAMES

Secondly, the people need to know that we’re out here for them

JAMES

Finally here is where it gets interesting; there are key individuals that control all crime around here, we have to deal with that; Hard and fast.

EXT. Day. A busy street crossing

LONG SHOT. A heavy set man on crutches is carrying shopping and struggling to cross the street.

MEDIUM SHOT. Behind him, the duo sit silently arguing over who should go to help him, eventually James concedes.

MEDIUM SHOT. James casually approaches the man with an outstretched hand.

JAMES

Excuse me sir, I couldn’t help noticing you struggling with those bags there, could I lend a hand?

BIG MAN

What? No, no, get off, GET OFF!

MEDIUM SHOT. The startled injured man delivers a powerful head butt squarely on the bridge of James’s Nose.

CLOSE UP. Rob is shocked and a little amused at what just happened, letting out an audible gasp.

EXT. Day. An empty alley way

MEDIUM SHOT. One of the gangsters that the trio have been following is waiting around on his own, smoking.

JAMES (Off-Screen)

Hey Scumbag!

MEDIUM SHOT. James stands before the Gangster in a heroic pose.

JAMES

Prepared to pay the piper?

MEDIUM SHOT. The Gangster, unimpressed, casually takes the lit cigarette from his mouth and flicks it at James.

LONG SHOT. James panics as the cigarette hits him, providing some amusement for the gangster.

JAMES

Oh was that Funny? Well I Hope it was worth it becau-

LOW ANGLE CLOSE UP. The gangster pulls a knife on James, which catches his attention.

JAMES

Uh Oh. NOW!

CLOSE UP. The Gangster is startled for a second before being tackled from behind by Rob.



Audience Research and Initial Planning

The following results were collected using This online survey, a volunteer sample was obtained by asking members of social networking websites and forums within the target demographic to complete the survey.



A slightly larger proportion of our respondents were male however this plays to my advantage as males are the most likely demographic to watch the type of film we are producing.



All of the respondents were between the ages of 16-30 this also is beneficial as these two age groups are the most frequent cinema goers and are most like to be exposed to and consumer a media product such as our own.



Most of our audience will watch the entirity of the trailer but the access the other quarter it is adviseable to create a hook for them to captivate their attention as to watch the rest of it and see the release date.



Polling our audience has provided us with information that every particular aspect of the trailer is important to the audience other than the companies involved making the productions.



There is no specific preference within our audience for a particular type of movie thus creating a hybrid genre of action, comedy and superhero will allow us to access the largest audience demographic. Appealing to the largest audience possible ensures a greater amount of interest and maximises profits at the box office and within the long tail.



The following graph shows that our audience tends to prefer the more iconic superhero franchises such as batman and spiderman as out character is not established the next highest rated film is kick ass this supports the idea to create a hybrid genre to tap into the largest audience demographic.



This graph shows that the most of our audience will be interested in the main task but a small proportion will also be interested in the ancillary tasks.

Initial Planning

From our research we were able to generate an initial plan for our trailer, relying on both our own research and the above questioning of our target audience.

Wednesday, 9 February 2011

Group And Job Roles

Group And Job Roles


Ryan Tustin – Will appraise the roles of: Director, Casting, Script Writer, and Poster Design for a number of reasons. Ryan will be writing the script with my assistance as he has a keen interest in creative writing and is applying to a creative writing course at university. He is also Directing and Choosing the cast for the production so as to be able to fully implement his creative influence. He also had a preference for creating the films poster.



Joshua Crawley – I will reprise the roles of Camera Work, Editing and Music from my AS production along with the role of creating the Magazine Cover as i often read magazines such as Empire and choosing locations for filming. This is because I have a dependable experience in editing programmes such as Final Cut and Pinnacle and music production software such as Garageband, Reason, Cubase and Fruity Loops. I also have a diverse music taste with over 13,000 songs in my music library. I have also filmed and edited our previous AS production and several hobby videos.

Sunday, 9 January 2011

Genre Research: Kick Ass



• Opens with the Prodigy’s song stand up, this is used as The Prodigy are an act that appeal to various music fans making the majority of the audience feel at ease, it also connotes a heroic feeling with a innocent vibe.
• Closes with Jonna Jet Bad Reputation by Jonna Jet causes excitement and builds tension towards the end of the trailer creating a hook and making the audience want to see the film.
• The film is all set within New York a highly cinematographic city, one of the most filmed places in the world this adds a sense of familiarity to the production making it easier to introduce new characters.
• The tag line: “And with no power, comes no responsibility” Is a play on words of a famous line from spider man “with great power comes great responsibility.” This plays very well into the genre as the film acts as pastiche to superhero films.
• The film uses a comedy opening narrated by characters, this allows the audience to identify with the characters creating a hook, The fact the character is a teenager also allows easier identification with the target audience.
• Faster edits to cause excitement during the middle of the trailer, it also leaves an open ending drawing an audience to see the full film. A total of 139 edits are used in this trailer.
• The cocking of guns and gunfire connote the action contained within the film increasing excitement withing the viewer.
• The title used in several ways creating several memorable catchlines.
• A link to the films facebook page at end caters to the target audience which are teenagers and young adults.
• Comic book wipes, fades and cuts are used to connote the fact the film is based on a comic, the passage of time and to connote action.
• Bright comic like colours and high key lighting are used to highlight the joyful comic nature of the film however this is contrasted by low key lighting used in the fighting scenes.





Chosen Genre

For my A2 project me and my media partner Ryan Tustin have decided to create a superhero film with pastiche elements to some of our favorite films in the genre and a comical edge to gain a broader audience.

A typical superhero film, can be a combination of action, fantasy and science fiction that is focused on the actions of one or more superheroes, individuals who usually possess superhuman abilities and are dedicated to protecting the public. These films are almost always action-oriented, and the first film of a particular character often includes a focus on the origin of the special powers including the first fight against the character's most famous archenemy or supervillain. The plot typically revolves around the efforts of the superheroes to thwart some dire peril of significant consequence.

Along with this narrative superhero films rely heavily on iconography 99% of superheros are kitted out in a costume that reprsents their power and hides their identity. Superheroes costumes are normally brighter and more uniformed than supervillians who play upon themes of darkness and often and element of mental instability.

Trailer Research 3: Iron Maiden Flight 666



Micro Features
• The song aces high is used which is one of Iron Maiden’s lesser known songs this specifically tailors the film towards fans rather than those who have heard a few of the songs that received airplay. The song also ties strongly into the theme of the tour recorded, as it is their opening song from the tour and the album it is based around.

• “Everyone’s dream to be a Rockstar” is quite a poignant quote as most of the audience would like to live out this fantasy, the fact that Steve Harris the corner stone of Iron Maiden replies in a modest way creates a hook and makes the band seem like everyday people making you want to get to know them as characters.

• Yellow and Blue are heavily used in the trailer as they tie in both as colours yellow representing excitement and blue adding a sense of calm for balance but they also represent the bands 1984 album “Powerslave” in which the filming of a tour commemorating those years takes place.


The poster for the 1984 Iron Maiden Powerslave tour this film plays tribute to.


• The tagline “April 21 Maiden Day” is cleverly used as it suggests that the day is an event, this coincides with the special one day screening of the film and suggests to fans that this film is as significant as a concert on the same day would be.

Macro Features
• The trailer makes very effective use of locations as it is set over the world this instills a sense of exploration and an epic journey, it works very well appealing to the documentary element of the film and creates a hook, it also is quite interesting as most people only have an insight into the fans of their own countries and those who are not privy to the world of heavy metal will be surprised Iron Maiden have achieved such a following with little or no commercial play.

Number Of Edits
• 59 edits are used in this trailer this is due to firstly the length of the trailer which is a minute shorter than most conventional trailers this has either been done to save on advertising costs or because the target audience of Iron Maiden fans would be likely to see the movie if you showed them a 10 second clip with the words “Iron Maiden Movie, April 21st” written on it.

Genre
• Iron Maiden Flight 666 is a cross over of a documentary and a concert and is sometimes called a Rockumentary the film aims to appeal to the fan base of the artist in question who in the genre of metal are extremely loyal and are likely to see the movie.

Friday, 7 January 2011

Trailer Research 2: Hot Tub Time Machine

Hot Tub Time Machine

Micro Features
• The trailer opens with a cheesy narrator and pictures to represent his voice over. Setting fairly low expectations for the audience, the trailer then build up momentum to create excitement and a hook.

• The tagline kick some past is very effective for the target audience as the film is targeted at teenage to adult males and instills a sense of action, it also ties into the idea of another film kick ass, which was released on the same day.

• The music changes in the trailer as they go back in time to match the period this is a very good indicator of the fact the characters have travelled back in time along with. Fashion typical of the 80’s such as, leg warmers, cassette players and jerry curls, this plays for the feedline for one of the characters to ask what skin colour Micheal Jackson has.

• Bright colours high key lighting are used to put the audience at ease low key lighting would not work well in a comedy as it creates tension that will spoil the humour in the film. Also generally bright colours and high key lighting make something appear fun and attractive.

Macro Features
• The trailer is set in a small town with a ski resort along with the film it shows various parts and settings of the resort for example the room the characters booked to stay in an outdoor winter festival and various bars in the town.

• The trailer also plays out in a chronological order like the film except it does not reveal the ending creating another hook which makes the audience want to find out what the characters changed in the past and if they get back to the present.

Number Of Edits
• This trailer has 136 edits as with most trailers it starts off slow and speeds up in the middle to create a sense of excitement.

• Cuts are used with in the trailer for a sense of continuity and ease the audience into the humour of the film. They also support the idea to present the trailer in a chronological order.

Genre
• As a comedy trailer it’s main purpose is to make audiences laugh, if a trailer can do that people are likely to go and watch the full film, this trailer does this by using a few of the best gags from the film.

• This film also try’s to appeal largely to a male audience using a male gaze on some of the female actors and address the fact of male bonding at the start of the film by them all getting into the hot tub together.

Wednesday, 5 January 2011

Trailer Research 1: The Dark Knight

The Dark Knight

Micro

• Company names are used at the very start of the film as their products will have an existing fanbase, DC comics in particular which is a comic franchise established in 1943 and who's characters such as superman have become parts of pop culture, in this case it's their second most popular character Batman.

• Tracking shots are used to add to the speed of the editing they create a sense of tension.

• The number of edits and action within them increase as the trailer carries on until it reaches a climax this creates a hook making the audience want to see the movie, when the trailer dies down they are shown the release date as they are more receptive towards the film after being warmer up by the trailer.

• Voice-overs from the characters in the film are used to narrate the trailer it not only gives a brief summary of the story but creates another hook as the characters are well known from pop culture so the audience will begin to get used to these interpritations of them.

• From this narration the tagline "why so serious?" is derived, a staple of the Jokers character and his catchphrase for the film.

• Dark gritty colours are used, Particularly green, purple, brown, black are character indicative of batman and the joker.

Macro
• The film all takes place in Gotham city, however different elements of it are show to coincide with the progression of the film they are also used in juxtaposition with each other for example the Joker in prison and Harvey Dent at a upper class party balance the good and evil characters within the film with Batman playing a grey line down the middle.

Edits

• There are 69 edits in this trailer with the majority placed in the middle there are less at the start as it eases the audience into the action packed middle and the all importaint ending making them want more just like the chronological order of the actual film.
• Fades are used within the opening these are indicative of superhero movies often accompanied with valiant music they instill a sense of justice and vigilantism.

Genre
• Batman is a superhero action film it has a clear sense of good and evil within the film and the motives behind it. All the characters masquarade around in costumes adding a sense of identity to the archtype of their character. They also conceal the hero's true identity along with their flaws and are iconography of this genre.
• The fact batman has a better costume indicates he is the most powerful and central character Batmans costume is also his superpower as he is a mortal man this is unusual for the superhero genre and thus his costume must look a protective shell for his mortal self.



This still from the film shows the contrast between Batman and The Jokers costume. Batman has expensive high tech body armour this gives him an air of authority and power and also can be used as a symbol of cultural hegemony as batmans we assume batman is the good guy where The Joker is poor and in what appear to be second hand clothes. This represents cultural hegemony as we assume the rich and powerful are the heroes in society and the poor are villanous and are more likely to commit crime.